Cavities (Tooth Decay)
• Dental cavities are holes (or structural damage) in the teeth.
• Tooth decay occurs when plaque combines with the sugars and / or starches of the foodwe eat to produce acids.
• These acids attack tooth enamel leading to cavity.
Plague & Tartar
• Plaque is the sticky, colorless film of bacteria that forms on teeth.
• Plaque accumulates in hard to reach areas of the mouth.
• If it is not removed daily, it begins to harden into a calcified substance called calculus, also known as tartar.
Bad Breath (Halitosis)
• Gum disease, cavities, dry mouth and bacteria on the tongue are some of the dental problems that can cause bad breath.
Discoloration
• Foods/drinks: Coffee, tea, colas, wines, can stain your teeth.
• Tobacco use: Smoking or chewing tobacco can stain teeth.
• Poor dental hygiene: Inadequate brushing and flossing to remove plaque and stain producing substances like coffee and tobacco can cause tooth discoloration.
Gum Disease
• Gingivitis is inflammation of the gums.
• Gingivitis is due to the long-term effects of plaque deposits on your teeth.
• Plaque and tartar irritate and inflame the gums. Bacteria and the toxins they produce cause
the gums to become infected, swollen, and tender.
Dentists recommend brushing your teeth twice a day and changing your toothbrush once in three months for healthier gums & teeth.